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Friday, September 19, 2014

JFK+50 TOP TEN POSTS #9

JFK+50 TOP POST #9

Knoxville, Tennessee (JFK+50) Today we continue a review of the ten most popular posts of our JFK+50 blog since we began in November 2010.  This review will include updates and revisions of the original posts. 

Thanks to all our visitors worldwide.


"GOD SPEED, JOHN GLENN"

February 20, 2011, Cape Canaveral, Florida 
(JFK+50) 
With these words, United States astronaut, Lt.Col. John Glenn* of the United States Marine Corps, lifted off from the Space Center here at Cape Canaveral 49 years ago today to become America's first man to orbit the earth.

Colonel Glenn lifted off successfully aboard the Friendship 7 Mercury space capsule at 9:47 a.m. eastern time with 100,000 people watching on the ground and millions more on television.



Lt. Col. John Glenn
Friendship 7
NASA Photo

While his three orbits around the globe were not without some technical issues, Friendship 7 reentered the earth's atmosphere successfully and splashed down safely in the Atlantic Ocean where it was retrieved by a helicopter from the USS Noa.The flight lasted almost five hours. 

John Glenn became the third man to orbit the earth.  The first was Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin followed by his fellow cosmonaut Gherman Titov.

Glenn was also the third American astronaut to fly in space.  He followed fellow Mercury astronauts Alan Shepard and Virgil "Gus" Grissom.



Launch of Friendship 7
February 20, 1962
Cape Canaveral, Florida
NASA Photo

The success of putting a man in orbit was a great step toward achieving President Kennedy's goal, set in 1961, of "landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth" by the end of the decade.

The President visited Cape Canaveral on February 23, 1962 to pin a medal on John Glenn who later addressed Congress and was given a ticker tape parade.







JFK's Visit to Cape Canaveral
February 23, 1962
NASA Photographs

*John Glenn was born on July 18, 1921 in Cambridge, Ohio.  He served in US Naval Aviation during WWII and transferred to the USMC where he flew 59 combat missions.  JG also logged 27 missions during the Korean Conflict.

After his entry into the space program and his successful orbital flight in 1962, Colonel Glenn became a personal friend of JFK and the Kennedy family. He retired from the military in 1965 and later served in the United States Senate for 24 years.  In 1998, Col. Glenn joined the shuttle crew and became the oldest person, at age 77, to fly in space.

In addition to many other awards, Col. Glenn was a recipient of the Congressional Gold Medal.