Pages

Sunday, March 26, 2017

WILSON WANTS STATE OF WAR WITH GERMANY

JFK+50:  Volume 7, No. 2260

PRESIDENT WANTS CONGRESS TO DECLARE STATE OF WAR

Washington, D.C. (JFK+50) 100 years ago today, March 26, 1917, Secretary of State Robert Lansing* conferred with Democratic house leaders on the form of a prospective resolution "declaring a state of war with Germany, on the early enactment of espionage legislation, and on the creation of a great secret service to guard against the operation of German plotters."

According to a special bulletin in the Chicago Daily Tribune of March 27, 1917, the Secretary of State told the house leaders that the President wanted Congress to declare a state of war, as opposed to making a "straight out" declaration of war, to place the responsibility for aggression upon the Germans.

The Tribune's special bulletin stated that the congressmen approved President Wilson's request.

JFK+50 NOTE

President Wilson finally asked Congress to declare war on Germany on April 2, 1917.  The US Senate did so on April 4 followed by the US House of Representatives on April 6, 1917.

*Robert Lansing (1864-1928) was born in Watertown, NY & educated at Amherst College.  RL was legal adviser to the State Department at the outbreak of WWI & served as President Wilson's Secretary of State from 1915 to 1920.

SOURCES

"Draw War Resolution," Special Bulletin, The Chicago Daily Tribune, March 27, 1917, www.archives.chicagotribune.com/

"US Entry into World War I, 1917," Office of the Historian, www.history.state.gov/


Your Country Is At War
U.S. Poster (1917)
Library of Congress Image