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Showing posts with label Primary System. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Primary System. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 9, 2019

"THE CANDIDATES RUN DOWN THEIR PARTY RIVALS FURNISHING AMMO TO THE OPPOSITION PARTY"

JFK ARRIVES IN L.A. AS FAVORITE

Los Angeles, California (JFK+50) On July 9, 1960, Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts, having won all primaries entered, arrived here in Los Angeles for the 1960 Democratic National Convention.

Senator Kennedy was the favorite to win the presidential nomination but still faced strong opposition within his own party. Also, former President Harry S Truman had expressed reservations about a Kennedy nomination and had asked JFK to step aside for a more experienced candidate.

On top of that, former First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt also balked at the prospect of Senator Kennedy being the party's nominee.  She was scheduled to give a seconding speech for Adlai Stevenson and in her memoirs expressed misgivings about the primary system in place in 1960.  She wrote...

"the candidates spend their time running down their rivals in the same party (and) furnish a large amount of ammunition to the opposition party."

Future Watergate Committee chairman Senator Sam Ervin of North Carolina, a delegate at the 1960 Democratic Convention, expressed the distaste of a prospective Kennedy nomination by holding up a July 13th late edition of the Los Angeles Herald which read...

SENATOR KENNEDY SLIPPING AS NOMINATION NEARS,  SOUTH ANGRY AT CIVIL RIGHTS

Despite the opposition, JFK was nominated on the 1st Ballot with 806 votes.  LBJ received 409 votes.  JFK became the first senator since Warren G. Harding in 1920 to win either party's nomination.

SOURCES

"The Democratic Convention of 1960," The Autobiography of Eleanor Roosevelt, the Eleanor Roosevelt papers.

"1960 Democratic National Convention," www.wikiwand.com/

"1960 Democratic Convention (Sam Ervin)," www.dc.lib.unc.edu/


Senator Kennedy Arrives in Los Angeles
July 9, 1960
JFK Library Photo

Wednesday, July 13, 2016

A BIG MOMENT FOR THE PRIMARY SYSTEM

JFK+50:  Volume 6, No. 2008

JFK NOMINATED ON 1ST BALLOT 56 YEARS AGO 

Los Angeles, California (JFK+50) Fifty-six years ago tonight, July 13, 1960, Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts was selected as the presidential nominee of the Democratic Party.  JFK won the nomination on the first ballot.

Senator Kennedy, who defeated his closest rival, Senator Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas, by a 2 to 1 margin, became the first United States Senator since Warren G. Harding to be nominated by either major party for president.

According to Constitution Daily, JFK's nomination "was a big moment for the primary system" because the Massachusetts senator was able to "leverage...the system...as a new factor in presidential campaigning."

It was Senator Kennedy's victory in the West Virginia primary which proved crucial because JFK, a Catholic, proved his ability to win in a predominantly Protestant state.

It was the state of Wyoming, however, which put JFK over the top 56 years ago tonight.  The spokesman for the delegation said...

"Mr. Chairman, Wyoming's vote will make a majority for Senator Kennedy."

The TOP FOUR final delegate vote tally was...

Kennedy     806
Johnson     409
Symington   86
Stevenson    80

SOURCE

"Kennedy's nomination was a big moment for the primary system," Constitutional Daily, www.blog.constitutioncenter.org/



On the Floor of the Convention