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Thursday, April 13, 2017

EVERY AMERICAN WILL BE ASKED TO DO HIS BIT

JFK+50:  Volume 7, No. 2278

WILSON CABINET WANTS NATIONAL SERVICE FOR EVERY AMERICAN

Washington, D.C.  (JFK+50) One hundred years ago, April 13, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson's war cabinet, after a two hour meeting, advocated national service for every American as the basic principle of the President's vast war program.

Arthur S. Henning, in a front page story in The Chicago Daily Tribune, wrote...

"Every American citizen will be called upon to do 'his bit' toward the achievement of victory."

A selective draft remained an option while the first problem addressed was shipbuilding.  Major General George W. Goethals* accepted President Wilson's offer to supervise construction of 600 wooden vessels.

The Wilson War Program included the following...

-2 million fighting men in 2 years

-a navy of 200,000 men

-2 million men to be recruited at once

-building 100 wooden freight vessels

-an army of 5 million laborers to produce war munitions & materials


*George Washington Goethals (1858-1928) was born in Brooklyn NY & attended the College of the City of NY.  GWG graduated from the USMA at West Point in 1880.  He served in the Spanish-American War & was chief engineer of the Panama Canal.

SOURCE

"ASK SERVICE OF 9,400,000 AMERICAN MEN, Wilson Cabinet Draws Its Outline for a Vast Program," by Arthur Sears Henning, The Chicago Daily Tribune, April 14, 1917, www.archives.chicagotribune.com/


George Washington Goethals
by Clinedinst
Library of Congress Photo