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Monday, March 4, 2019

"MARCH 4: A FORGOTTEN HUGE DAY IN AMERICAN HISTORY"

INAUGURATION DAY: 1793-1933

Washington, D.C. (JFK+50) George Washington was inaugurated for his second term on March 4, 1793.  34 more presidential inaugurations would be held on the 4th of March with the last coming for FDR's first inaugural in 1933.

The Constitution Center describes March 4th as "a forgotten huge day in American history."  According to the Center, the Confederation Congress chose March 4, 1789 as the date for the transfer of government under the new Constitution of the United States.  On that day, the 1st Congress met in New York City where James Madison of Virginia presented the Bill of Rights.

There were a few inauguration dates switched to March 5th when March 4th fell on a Sunday and, of course, some POTUS were sworn in on alternate dates due to the deaths of their predecessors.  The March 4th date was changed to January 20th with passage of the 20th Amendment in 1933.  The date of the start of the new Congress was also switched to January 3rd.

Following is a list of the inaugurations held on March 4th...

George Washington                 1793
John Adams                                 1797
Thomas Jefferson                      1801-1805
James Madison                           1809-1813
James Monroe                             1817-1821
John Q. Adams                            1825
Andrew Jackson                         1829-1833
Martin Van Buren                     1837
William H. Harrison                1841
James K. Polk                              1845
Zachary Taylor                          1849
Franklin Pierce                           1853
James Buchanan                        1857
Abraham Lincoln                       1861-1865
Ulysses S. Grant                          1869-1873
Rutherford B. Hayes                  1877
James A. Garfield                        1881
Grover Cleveland                         1885-1893
Benjamin Harrison                     1889
William McKinley                       1897-1901
Theodore Roosevelt                    1905
William H. Taft                            1909
Woodrow Wilson                         1913
Warren Harding                          1921
Calvin Coolidge                            1925
Herbert Hoover                            1929
Franklin D. Roosevelt                1933


SOURCE

"March 4:  A forgotten huge day in American history," Constitution Daily, March 4, 2013, www.constitutioncenter.org/


Grandstand Ticket to Inaugural Parade
for President Herbert Hoover
March 4, 1929
Presidential Inaugural Committee
by Centpacrr
commons.wikimedia.org