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Showing posts with label Lincoln's First Inauguration. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lincoln's First Inauguration. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 4, 2014

DULLES CONDEMNS COMMUNIST INFLUENCE

JOHN FOSTER DULLES CALLED FOR CONDEMNATION OF COMMUNIST INFLUENCE 60 YEARS AGO TODAY

Washington, D.C. (JFK+50) President Dwight D. Eisenhower's Secretary of State, John Foster Dulles, speaking before the 10th Inter-American Conference sixty years ago today, March 4, 1954, warned that international communism was making inroads into the Western Hemisphere and called for Latin American nations to condemn this danger.

The State Secretary said that there was not one country in this hemisphere which had not been...

"penetrated by....international communism acting under orders from Moscow."

In response, the conference passed a resolution to condemn international communism.




Eisenhower and Dulles


RONALD REAGAN AND NANCY DAVIS MARRY 62 YEARS AGO TODAY

Los Angeles, California (JFK+50) Movie actor and future president of the United States Ronald Wilson Reagan married actress Nancy Davis 62 years ago today, March 4, 1952, at the Little Brown Church in the Valley here in Los Angeles.

Mr. Reagan was serving as the president of the Screen Actors Guild at the time of the wedding.  

It had been reported that Miss Davis met Mr. Reagan as she was in the process of seeking to have her name removed from Senator Joe McCarthy's "blacklist" of possible communist sympathizers.

Nancy Reagan would one day say:

 "My life really began when I married my husband (Ronnie)".



The Newlyweds
March 4, 1952
Los Angeles, California

FDR'S FIRST OF FOUR INAUGURALS 81 YEARS AGO

Washington, D.C. (JFK+50) Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York was sworn in 81 years ago today, March 4, 1933, by Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes as President of the United States on the East Front of the United States Capitol here in Washington.

This was to be the last inauguration held on the previously prescribed date of March 4.  By the 20th amendment, all future scheduled inaugurations would be held on January 20th.

Standing in the rain on a gloomy day in an equally gloomy economic period of our nation's history, Mr. Roosevelt placed his hand on the Roosevelt family Dutch Bible published in 1686.  It was the oldest Bible ever to be used in a Presidential inauguration.

FDR gave his stirring Inaugural Address in a commanding, confident voice.

The President said:  

"The only thing we have to fear is....fear itself.  Nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror...."

Most banks in the United States had been closed permanently with the people's savings lost. 

More than 25% of the work force was unemployed and without support from the government.  Industrial production was down 50% from 1929.




  FDR and Eleanor in Inaugural Parade

LINCOLN'S FIRST INAUGURATION 153 YEARS AGO TODAY

Washington, D.C. (JFK+50) Abraham Lincoln of Illinois was sworn in 153 years ago today, March 4, 1861, as the 16th President of the United States.

Lincoln, who won an electoral majority in the 1860 election but did not carry a single Southern state, promised that his government would not interfere with slavery where it already existed.

He did say, however, that he opposed secession and seizure of United States property.

President Lincoln went on to state that he firmly intend to "hold, occupy and possess" its property and collect its taxes."

The President said:

"In your hands....is the momentous issue of civil war.  The government will not assail you.  You can have no conflict without being yourselves the aggressors."




Lincoln Inauguration

Monday, March 4, 2013

LINCOLN SWORN IN AS PRESIDENT 152 YEARS AGO


March 4, 2013

LINCOLN SWORN IN AS PRESIDENT 152 YEARS AGO 

Washington, D.C. (JFK+50) With seven states having seceded from the Union following his election in November 1860, Abraham Lincoln of Illinois took the oath of office 152 years ago today making him the 16th President of a divided nation.


     1st Inauguration of Abraham Lincoln
                      Washington, D.C.
                         March 4, 1861
            Library of Congress Photo

While the new president promised in his inaugural address that his government would not interfere with the institution of slavery where it then existed, he said that the United States would "hold, occupy & possess" its' property.

Mr. Lincoln went on, however, to pledge that there would be no attack on the South itself by the forces of the United States.

He said:

"In your hands my fellow citizens, & not in mine, is the momentous issue of civil war.  The government will not assail you.  You cannot have conflict without being yourselves the aggressor."

President Lincoln appealed to Southerners....

"We are not enemies, but friends.  We must not be enemies."

Long before this day, on December 20, 1860, however, the state of South Carolina had left the Union & six days later the forces of Major Robert B. Anderson evacuated Fort Moultrie on Sullivan's Island, South Carolina to occupy Fort Sumter.

Just six weeks after Lincoln's inaugural, on April 12, 1861, Confederate shore batteries opened fire on Fort Sumter & the War Between the States began.


                  Charleston Harbor 
    Ft. Sumter from Sullivan's Island
                  Near Fort Moultrie
                      March 3, 2013
                Photo by John White

JFK+50 NOTE

We are in Charleston, South Carolina where we visited Sullivan's Island on a bitterly cold day here yesterday.

Nevertheless, we saw some beautiful views of the harbor such as the one shown above.

And despite the cold wind, we were blessed with seeing several dolphins close to shore bobbing up & down out of the water.


          Dolphins off Sullivan's Island
                         March 3, 2013
                  Photo by John White