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Showing posts with label West Virginia Centennial. Show all posts
Showing posts with label West Virginia Centennial. Show all posts

Thursday, June 20, 2019

"NOT ONLY MOUNTAINEERS, BUT ALSO AMERICANS, ARE ALWAYS FREE"

JFK SPEAKS AT WEST VIRGINIA'S CENTENNIAL 

Charleston, West Virginia (JFK+50) On June 20, 1963, President John F. Kennedy returned to the state of West Virginia to deliver remarks in honor of the State Centennial Celebration here at the Capitol in Charleston.*  Also in attendance were Dr. Paul A. Miller, president of West Virginia University, Governor William W. Barron and Senators Jennings Randolph and Robert C. Byrd.  

The President reminded his audience that their state was born in a year marked by two other "extraordinary events--the Emancipation Proclamation and the Battle of Gettysburg." 

The President said that when he came to West Virginia to campaign in 1960 the state ranked "50th in percentage of attention it received from the National Government," but added that in 1963 the State had moved up to 30th.

President Kennedy acknowledged that he would not have the powers of the presidency had it not been for the people of West Virginia who gave him the victory in its Democratic Primary of 1960.**

President Kennedy concluded his remarks with these words...

"I salute West Virginia and I join you, and I will carry on Saturday when I go to Europe the proud realization that not only mountaineers, but also Americans, are always free."***

*West Virginia, the only state formed by secession from the Confederate States of America, was admitted to the Union on June 20, 1863 after President Lincoln approved an enabling act with the provision that WVA provide for gradual emancipation in its state constitution.

**JFK won the 1960 West Virginia Democratic Primary by defeating Hubert H. Humphrey 61% to 39%.  The result led Senator Humphrey to withdraw from the 1960 campaign.  The primary victory was crucial for JFK because it proved a Catholic could win a state with a 95% Protestant population.

***West Virginia is located entirely within the Appalachian region and most of the state is made up of mountains.  The state motto is "Montani semper liberi" or "Mountaineers are always free."

SOURCE

"Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: John F. Kennedy," United States Government Printing Office, Washington, 1964.



Saturday, June 20, 2015

JFK'S LAST VISIT TO WEST VIRGINIA

"MOUNTAINEERS AND AMERICANS ARE ALWAYS FREE"

Charleston, West Virginia (JFK+50) Fifty-two years ago today, June 20, 1963, President John F. Kennedy made what would be his last trip to the state which gave him a key primary victory on his way to the White House in 1960.

President Kennedy was in West Virginia* to attend a celebration honoring the 100th anniversary of West Virginia's admission to the Union.

The President, speaking in the rain on the steps of the State Capitol here in Charleston, began his remarks by saying...

"The sun does not always shine in West Virginia, but the people always do."

Recognizing the importance of the state in his bid for the office of the presidency, JFK said..

"I would not be where I now am....if it hadn't been for the people of West Virginia."

JFK continued...

"I'm proud to be here today...to join you in saluting the birth of this state.  In 1960...West Virginia...was at the bottom of attention from the national government (but) today (it has) moved up to 30th."

President Kennedy concluded his remarks by saying...

"I will carry....the proud realization that not only Mountaineers but also Americans are always free."

Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts opened his West Virginia primary campaign at a press conference held in the Daniel Boone Hotel in the spring of 1960.  That campaign would take him beyond Charleston to Huntington, Parkersburg, Rainelle, Welch, Weirton, Cabin Elkview, Cotton, Martinsburg and Walton.

Former Huntington mayor Bobby Nelson said...

"Having been shocked by the level of poverty in Appalachia, Kennedy committed to more social programs and aid to the poor."

*West Virginia was admitted to the union as the 24th state on June 20, 1863.  
Before becoming a state, the mountainous counties of western Virginia nullified Virginia's ordinance of secession and proclaimed "The Restored Government of Virginia."

SOURCES

"June 20, 1963-President John F. Kennedy's Final Visit to West Virginia, WCHS-TV, ABC 8 NEWS, www.wchstv.com/

"Remarks at the State Centennial Celebration in Charleston, West Virginia, 20 June 1963," www.jfklibrary.org/


JFK Campaigns In West Virginia (1960)
 JFK Library Photo

"Almost heaven, West Virginia
Blue Ridge Mountains
Shenandoah River

Life is old there
Older than the trees
Younger than the mountains
Growin' like a breeze."

"Take Me Home, Country Roads"
by John Denver